Marta
Case
Treat Me As An Equal
When a young girl dreams of her
wedding day, she pictures the man she will spend the rest of her life with.
This man will have all the characteristics the little girl feels are necessary
to complete and perfect the ideal man she will marry and devote her life to.
One thing the young girl most likely does not hope for is a man who does not
value her or treat her as an equal. Humans want to be loved; they crave that
love that makes them feel important and wanted. Part of this love comes from
respect. Respect can be shown in many ways, one of which is by treating another
person as an equal. No one wants to be looked down upon or deemed less
important than anyone else. In A Doll’s
House, Henrik Ibsen paints a vivid picture of life in an unequal marriage
through the relationship of Torvald and Nora Helmer in order to warn others not
to make the same mistakes that the characters made.
During the beginning of the first
act, Torvald refers to Nora by many names. The way that Torvald acts towards
Nora is intriguing. His speech, even while calling her pet names such as
squirrel and skylark, is condescending and shallow instead of affectionate like
most people would think lovey-dovey talk should be. This confusing behavior
hooks the audience and reels them in. Torvald, also referred to as Helmer,
talks down to Nora as if she were not smart enough to handle mature
conversation. The way he scolds her about spending too much money mirrors the
way a father might scold his child. Helmer has no respect for Nora when he
says, “Nora! The same little featherhead!” Instead of communicating his feelings
about Nora’s spending habits, he chooses to deal with the matter in such a way
that shows the audience exactly what level he believes Nora belongs on. Helmer
holds himself in high esteem and thinks Nora belongs beneath him. The stage
directions while Helmer reprimands Nora say, “goes up to her and takes her playfully by the ear.” This solidifies
the reader’s assumption that Helmer treats Nora like a child instead of a wife.
Because Helmer thinks he is better than Nora, he will never be able to accept
her as an equal. This unequal marriage eventually ends with Nora leaving Helmer
to take care of their children himself. Though Nora tried to put on a brave
face and deal with Helmer’s constant condescending behavior, it eventually
became too much to handle.
Ibsen proves through Nora and
Helmer’s relationship that having an unequal marriage can be toxic if not dealt
with. In Helmer’s defense, Nora somewhat played up the fact that Helmer treated
her like a child and used it to her advantage. Because Nora never stuck up for
herself, Helmer continued to view her as beneath him. When Nora finally decided
she had had enough, it was too late to save the marriage. Ibsen highlights the
toxicity of Nora and Helmer’s marriage in order to warn readers to respect
others. Marriage is supposed to be a union of equals; and if that is not
honored, then a marriage will not last. In order to have a healthy marriage,
both partners must view each other as equals and treat each other with respect.
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